What It Costs
Here you will find the contribution for each family size, the US$5,000 due diligence fee (never refunded), agent fees and the document expenses that many quotes omit.
Reviewed by Dr. Anatoliy Yarovyi, Senior Partner
Figuring out the total Vanuatu citizenship cost is the number one concern for investors. Why? Ambiguous quotes, hidden charges, and surprise fees can turn a strategic investment into a financial nightmare. This guide gives you a definitive breakdown of every mandatory cost for the Vanuatu Development Support Programme (VDSP). It's the country's only official citizenship by investment route. The program's biggest selling point is relatively brief processing: the whole procedure generally takes two to four months, never guaranteed.
Our firm has managed applications for clients worldwide, navigating the very specific demands of the Vanuatu Citizenship Commission. Government contributions and related fees are published and itemised separately from any agent fee.
Vanuatu Development Support Programme (VDSP) - The main legal route to Vanuatu citizenship by investment. Set up under the Citizenship Act [Cap 112], it asks applicants for a substantial contribution to a government fund that finances national development projects; the money is not refunded.
Understanding the Vanuatu Citizenship by Investment Programme
The Vanuatu Development Support Programme (VDSP) is the only official government channel for acquiring citizenship through investment. It was created by the Government of Vanuatu under the Citizenship Act [Cap 112] to raise funds for the nation's infrastructure and economic growth. This single programme replaces all previous schemes. It's administered by official bodies, including the Vanuatu Citizenship Commission and the Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU), which handles the all-important due diligence checks.
What really sets the VDSP apart from many other programmes is its relatively brief processing. Once a complete application is lodged, the whole procedure generally runs two to four months, though no date can be promised. Think about that: a decision measured in months rather than years. That is brief for citizenship by investment, offering a clear and efficient path for qualified investors.
Complete Cost Breakdown: The Government Contribution
The heart of the Vanuatu citizenship cost is the non-refundable contribution you make directly to the government. The required amount is tiered, changing based on how many family members are on the application. These figures are the minimum donation to the Development Support Programme (VDSP). They don't include due diligence, administrative, or agent fees, which we'll cover next.
Crucially, the large contribution is only payable after you have passed all due diligence checks and received an 'Approval in Principle' from the Citizenship Commission.
- Single Applicant: USD 130,000
- Married Couple: USD 150,000
- Married couple, one child below 18: USD 165,000
- Married couple, two children below 18: USD 180,000
- Each Additional Dependant: USD 10,000
These amounts are set by the government and can change. Always confirm the current figures when you decide to apply.
Mandatory Due Diligence and Administrative Fees
Beyond the main donation, several other fees are required to finish the process. The most important is the due diligence fee. It is non-refundable and must be paid at the very beginning, long before the main investment is made.
Vanuatu FIU Due Diligence Fee
- Cost: USD 5,000 per application.
- Purpose: This non-refundable fee goes to the Vanuatu government's Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) for a thorough background check on the main applicant and all dependants. It's a mandatory first step; no application moves forward without FIU clearance. If an applicant fails this check, the process stops, and this fee is forfeited. There is no appeal.
Other Mandatory and Potential Costs Applicants must also budget for a few other administrative and professional charges. While some are small, they are part of the total Vanuatu passport price.
- Application & Certificate Fees: The government applies nominal fees for the application submission and for issuing the physical Citizenship Certificate after approval.
- Passport Issuance Fee: There's a separate government fee for producing and issuing the passport book itself.
- Professional & Advisory Fees: By law, you must use a government-approved agent to submit your application. These agents charge professional fees for preparing your file, offering advice, liaising with the government, and managing the entire process. These are separate from government charges and vary between firms.
- Ancillary Costs: Don't forget to account for minor expenses like bank transfer fees, document notarisation, and courier charges.
Vanuatu Passport Strength vs. Caribbean Alternatives
How does Vanuatu's programme stack up against those in the Caribbean? The decision usually comes down to a trade-off between cost, speed, and visa-free travel.
| Feature | Vanuatu (VDSP) | Caribbean (Average) | Takeaway |
|---|---|---|---|
| Min. Donation (Single) | USD 130,000 | USD 200,000 | Vanuatu has a significantly lower entry cost for single applicants. |
| Processing Time | 2–4 months overall (not guaranteed) | 3–6 months | Vanuatu's process is substantially faster, making it ideal for those needing a quick solution. |
| Visa-Free Access | ~88 countries | 140+ countries (varies by country) | Caribbean passports open more doors visa-free, the EU Schengen Area among them. |
| EU/UK Visa-Free | No (Visa Required) | Yes (for most programmes) | This is the single biggest drawback of the Vanuatu passport. |
| Key Destinations | Hong Kong, Singapore, Russia | EU Schengen Area, UK, Hong Kong, Singapore | The choice depends entirely on which travel destinations matter most to you. |
Here's the bottom line. For investors who need speed and a lower upfront cost—and for whom visa-free access to the EU and UK isn't critical—Vanuatu is a compelling, efficient option. But if your life or business requires broad travel freedom in Europe, a Caribbean programme may be a better fit, even with its higher cost and longer wait.
The Published Fee Schedule
The amounts below come from the Citizenship Office schedule. An agent cannot discount them and cannot add to them without saying so separately.
| What it is | Amount | When |
|---|---|---|
| Application fee, per application | VT 5,000 | On lodging, whatever the applicant's age |
| Financial Intelligence Unit due diligence fee | US$5,000 | Due before screening starts; never refunded |
| Single applicant | US$130,000 | After the Commission approves the application |
| Married couple | US$150,000 | |
| Married couple and one child | US$165,000 | |
| Married couple and two children | US$180,000 | |
| Each additional applicant | US$10,000 |
The Capital Investment Immigration Plan has its own fees
Under the CIIP, applications went through a different form and a different fee table from the DSP. New CIIP applications have been closed since March 2025 and a restart has not been confirmed, so any CIIP amount you see quoted elsewhere deserves caution. We list none here. The Citizenship Office page on fees and charges is the primary source, and a designated agent confirms what currently applies.
A headline-to-headline comparison misleads here, since each route uses its own pricing basis. The useful figures are your family's complete bill and the share of it, if there is one, that can be recovered.
FAQ
What It Costs: FAQs
Vanuatu is one of the most cost-effective options out there. As of 2026, its minimum donation of USD 130,000 for one person is significantly cheaper than Caribbean programmes, where new minimums have been pushed to USD 200,000. For a family, this price difference can easily exceed USD 100,000, making Vanuatu the only viable option for some investors.
A Vanuatu passport gives entry to roughly 88 countries and territories either visa-free or with a visa on arrival. Hong Kong and Singapore, both business hubs, and Russia are the headline destinations. Be aware that visa-free entry to the EU Schengen Area and the United Kingdom has been withdrawn and no longer applies.
On global lists like the Henley Passport Index, the Vanuatu passport typically ranks around 50th. A passport's ranking is based almost entirely on the number of countries it provides visa-free access to. While it's not a top-tier passport for that reason, its position is still quite respectable, especially given the programme's speed and low cost.
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